Isizindalwazi se-"Japan Economic News" sishicilele isihloko esithi "i-5G yaseChina idlondlobala, kanti i-Europe ne-United States babambekile ngenxa yalolu bhubhane" ngoMeyi 26. Lesi sihloko sathi i-China isheshisa ukuthandwa kwesizukulwane esisha sokuxhumana. i-5G ejwayelekile, kuyilapho amazwe ase-Europe naseMelika ehlaselwe ubhubhane olusha lomqhele.Ukutshalwa kwezimali ekwakhiweni kwamanethiwekhi okuxhumana nokusekelwa kokwethulwa kwamamodeli amasha kwehle kakhulu.I-athikili icashunwe kanje:
Abasebenzisi bamanje bezingcingo eziphathwayo ze-5G eChina sebedlule ezigidini ezingu-50, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kwethulwe amafoni ahlakaniphile ayi-100 asekela i-5G phakathi nonyaka, futhi abasebenzisi baseShayina abanenkontileka ye-5G bazobala u-70% wengqikithi yomhlaba.Izinsizakalo ze-5G ziye zavulwa emazweni angaphezu kwe-20 emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa okuhlosiwe kwesevisi okwamanje kunqunyelwe ezifundeni ezithile, futhi kuthinteke isimo esisha sobhubhane lomqhele, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwalawa mazwe ekwakhiweni kwamanethiwekhi okuxhumana nokusekelwa kokuqaliswa amamodeli amasha ehle kakhulu.I-China ikhula kancane kancane ukutshalwa kwezimali kwayo futhi ilungiselela ukuyala izindawo eziphakeme emkhakheni we-5G.
*Isithombe sephrofayela: Ngomhla zingama-31 ku-Okthoba 2019, i-China Mobile, i-China Telecom, ne-China Unicom (4.930, 0.03, 0.61%) zikhulule ngokusemthethweni amaphakheji azo e-5G.Isithombe sibonisa abathengi abathola ividiyo ye-VR yefu ye-5G ehholo lebhizinisi.(Isithombe ngu-Xin Bo News Agency intatheli uShen Bohan)
U-2020 ekuqaleni bekungunyaka wokuqala lapho i-5G yaziwa ngokusemthethweni emhlabeni jikelele.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokusabalala kobhubhane olusha lomqhele emhlabeni wonke, isimo siyashintsha kancane kancane.
E-United Kingdom, lapho kwethulwe khona insizakalo ye-5G kusukela ngoMeyi 2019, kube nezigameko eziningi zokushiswa kwesiteshi se-5G ngo-Ephreli walo nyaka ngenxa yokusabalala kwamahemuhemu mayelana nobhubhane olusha oluhlobene ne-5G.
E-France, lolu bhubhane lubangele ukuthi imisebenzi eyahlukene isale emuva, kanti nokwabiwa kwe-spectrum edingekayo ezinsizeni ze-5G kwashintsha kusukela ku-April wangempela kwaba ukubambezeleka okungapheli.Amazwe afana ne-Spain ne-Austria nawo ahlangabezane nokubambezeleka ekwabiweni kwe-spectrum.
ISouth Korea ne-United States babe ngabokuqala ukwethula izinsiza ze-5G zama-smartphones emhlabeni wonke ngo-April 2019. Nokho, inethiwekhi yezokuxhumana e-United States isakhiwa, futhi ngenxa yokwanda kwalolu bhubhane, akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi edingekayo ukuze kwakhiwe.Ababhalisele i-5G eSouth Korea bagcine bedlule ezigidini ezi-5 ngoFebhuwari, kodwa kwaba ingxenye eyodwa kweshumi yamaShayina.Ukukhula kwababhalisile abasha kuhamba kancane.
I-Thailand yethule insizakalo yayo yezohwebo ye-5G okokuqala ngoMashi, kanti izinkampani ezintathu zokuxhumana eJapan nazo zethula le nkonzo ngenyanga efanayo.Kodwa-ke, abantu embonini bathi la mazwe akuhlehlise ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ngenxa yezimo eziwubhubhane nezinye izizathu.Ngokuphambene, isibalo sokutheleleka okusha ku-coronavirus yaseChina sehlile.Ukwenza i-5G ibe isithuthukisi somnotho, izwe likhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwe-5G ngenkuthalo.Kunqubomgomo entsha ekhishwe uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi waseChina ngoMashi, yasho imiyalelo yokusheshisa ukunwetshwa kwendawo yokuxhumana ye-5G.I-China Mobile kanye nezinye izinkampani ezintathu zezokuxhumana ezingaphansi kombuso nazo ziye zandisa utshalomali lwazo ngokuhambisana nezinhloso zikahulumeni.
*Ngomhla zingama-28 kuNhlaba, 2020, inethiwekhi yokuqala yezwe lami yamalahle engaphansi komhlaba ye-5G yaqedwa eShanxi.Isithombe sibonisa ngoMeyi 27, eXinyuan Coal Mine Dispatching Center yeShanxi Yangmei Coal Group, intatheli yaxoxisana nabavukuzi abangaphansi komhlaba ngevidiyo yenethiwekhi ye-5G.(Isithombe yintatheli yeXinhua News Agency uLiang Xiaofei)
Izinsizakalo zaseChina ze-5G manje zimboza amadolobha amaningi amakhulu, futhi omakhalekhukhwini basekela amamodeli angaphezu kuka-70 ngoMashi, akleliswe kuqala emhlabeni.Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-US Apple kulindeleke ukuthi yethule izingcingo eziphathwayo ze-5G ekwindla ka-2020, futhi kukhona namahemuhemu okuthi izohlehliswa.
Isibikezelo esikhishwe yi-Global Association for Mobile Communications Systems maphakathi no-March sibonisa ukuthi ababhalisile base-China be-5G bazothatha cishe u-70% yenani lomhlaba wonke ungakapheli unyaka.IYurophu, iMelika kanye ne-Asia zizofinyelela ku-2021, kodwa abasebenzisi baseShayina bazodlula izigidi ezingu-800 ngo-2025, basabala cishe amaphesenti angama-50 omhlaba.
Ukuthandwa okuqhubekayo kwe-5G e-China kusho ukuthi akuzona kuphela ama-smartphones, kodwa futhi nezinsizakalo ezintsha zizohola umhlaba jikelele.Isibonelo, ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bokushayela okuzenzakalelayo, ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ye-5G kubalulekile.I-China ne-United States manje sebeqhudelana ngokubusa kobuchwepheshe bokushayela okuzihambelayo, futhi ukuduma kwe-5G nakho kuzoba nomthelela empini.
Amazwe amaningi emhlabeni asazigcina izindlela zokuvimbela ubhubhane njengokuvalwa kwedolobha ngenxa yesimo esiwubhubhane, ngakho-ke ukuhlinzekwa kanye nokwenza ngcono kwezinsizakalo ze-5G kubambezelekile.Kungenzeka ukuthi i-China ibambe leli thuba, ikhulise ukutshalwa kwezimali, iqalise okuhlaselayo, futhi ibambe kahle ekubuseni kwezobuchwepheshe emhlabeni "womqhele omusha" ukuze iqhubeke nokusebenzisa izinzuzo zayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2020