Muri iri soko ryisumbuyeho, Huawei na Samsung byombi byashyize ahagaragara terefone zohejuru zifite ecran.Hatitawe kubikorwa byukuri bya terefone igendanwa igendanwa, ibi byerekana imbaraga zo gukora.Nkumuyobozi usanzwe mubijyanye na terefone zigendanwa zo mu rwego rwo hejuru, Apple nayo yerekanye ko ishishikajwe cyane no kuzimya terefone zigendanwa.
Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga bibitangaza, iphone ya iPad cyangwa iPad ishobora guhindurwa bishobora kuba bikubiyemo ibintu byoroshye birinda ecran n'ibikoresho by’ibikoresho bigendanwa, mu gihe kandi bisubiza ibyangombwa bisabwa byo gufungura no gufunga terefone zigendanwa.
Mu minsi mike ishize, ibiro by’Amerika bishinzwe ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi byahaye Apple ipatanti nshya yitwa "Foldable cover and display for ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki".Ipatanti yerekana uburyo bwo gukora terefone nkiyi yerekana kandi ikarenga.
Mu nyandiko yipatanti, Apple isobanura ikoreshwa ryurwego rufunitse rworoshye kandi rwerekana igikoresho cyoroshye mugikoresho kimwe, byombi bigahuzwa.Iyo terefone yazindutse cyangwa ifunguye, ibice bibiri birashobora kugenda hagati yuburyo bubiri butandukanye.Igice cyo gupfukirana cyunamye kubyo bita "agace kegeranye".
Agace kagabanijwe k'igipfukisho kirashobora gushirwaho ukoresheje ibikoresho nk'ikirahure, ibyuma bya oxyde ceramics, cyangwa ubundi bukerarugendo.Rimwe na rimwe, igifuniko cy'igifuniko gishobora kuba kirimo ibintu bya ceramique kugirango bitange ingaruka cyangwa bitagaragara neza, kandi ibyerekanwa bishobora no kuba birimo ikindi kintu.
Ariko, ntabwo aribwo bwa mbere Apple isaba ipatanti yikoranabuhanga ijyanye na ecran ya ecran.Mbere, ibiro by’Amerika bishinzwe ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi byasohoye ipatanti ya Apple yiswe "Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike hamwe na Flexible Displays na Hinges", byasabye igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibikoresho bigendanwa bigomba kuba bikubiyemo ibintu byoroshye mu nzu igororwa.
Isosiyete ya Apple irateganya guca urukurikirane rw'ibiti imbere mu kirahure, bizaha ikirahuri urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhinduka.Ubu buryo bwitwa gutemagura mu giti, kandi ibyo biti bikozwe muri elastomeric polymers hamwe nindangagaciro yo kwangirika nkikirahure.Cyangwa amazi yuzuye, nibindi bisigaye bizaba bisanzwe.
Ibirimo ipatanti ni ibi bikurikira:
· Igikoresho cya elegitoroniki gifite imiterere ihindagurika, ituma igikoresho kizunguruka hafi yacyo.Iyerekana irashobora guhuzagurika hamwe no kugonda umurongo.
· Iyerekana rishobora kugira urwego rumwe cyangwa byinshi byubatswe, nkibisumizi cyangwa ibipfukisho bihuye.Kugaragaza igifuniko cyerekana birashobora kuba mubirahuri cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bibonerana.Urusenda rushobora gukora igice cyoroshye mugice cyo kwerekana, cyemerera ikirahuri cyangwa ibindi bintu bisobanutse byerekana kwerekana kugoreka.
Urusenda rushobora kuzura polymer cyangwa ibindi bikoresho.Igice cyo kwerekana gishobora kuba gifunguye cyuzuyemo amazi, kandi mugice cyo kwerekana kigizwe nikirahure cyoroshye cyangwa imiterere ya polymer, igikonjo kijyanye nacyo gishobora kuzuzwa ibikoresho bifite indangagaciro yo guhuza ibirahuri cyangwa polymer.
· Gutandukanya indege itandukanijwe irashobora gukora impeta.Igice cya planar gikaze gishobora kuba ikirahuri cyangwa ikindi kintu kibonerana mu kwerekana, cyangwa gishobora kuba urukuta rwamazu cyangwa ikindi gice cyubaka ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ihindagurika ryimiterere ihindagurika hamwe nubuso butandukanye bwurwego rukomeye rushobora no gukoreshwa kugirango uzenguruke icyuho.
Urebye kuri patenti, guhinduranya imashini ya Apple ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroshye ntabwo bigoye cyane, ariko ubu buryo busaba gukora cyane.
Itangazamakuru ryo muri Tayiwani ryavuze ko Apple izashyira ahagaragara ipfunwe rya iPhone vuba bishoboka mu 2021.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2020